Which of the following is NOT included in the Business Change lifecycle?

The correct answer is that Evaluation is not typically included in the Business Change lifecycle. The Business Change lifecycle focuses on several core stages of change management that ensure that business needs are accurately addressed through systematic processes.

The stages commonly included in this lifecycle involve Realisation, which refers to the actual delivery of the changes that have been planned, Implementation that deals with putting those changes into effect, and Design, which is about planning how the changes will be executed and what they will involve.

While Evaluation is an important aspect in the broader context of project and change management, as it assesses the effectiveness and impact of implemented changes, it is not a formal part of the typical Business Change lifecycle. The lifecycle traditionally emphasizes stages focused on the development and implementation of change, rather than the assessment of outcomes, which comes afterward. Understanding this distinction allows one to recognize the structure and processes integral to managing business transformations effectively.