Which of the following best describes the role of business analysis?

The role of business analysis is fundamentally about identifying and resolving business problems and opportunities from an operational perspective. This involves understanding the requirements and needs of various stakeholders within the organization, assessing challenges, and recommending solutions or improvements that can enhance efficiency, effectiveness, and overall performance.

When considering the description in option C, it encompasses the core function of a business analyst, which is to investigate specific business issues, whether they arise in processes, systems, or stakeholder interactions. The emphasis is on addressing localized problems, which reflects the practical and incremental nature of business analysis—these improvements can lead to significant organizational benefits over time.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately capture the breadth and focus of business analysis. Investigating solely financial aspects, as suggested in option A, narrows the scope significantly, overlooking operational, strategic, and other crucial elements. Focusing only on marketing strategies, as mentioned in option B, also limits the role to a specific function rather than the comprehensive analysis needed to support a variety of business operations. Lastly, overhauling entire organizational structures, as described in option D, implies a drastic level of change that is typically beyond the immediate scope of business analysis, which often emphasizes continuous improvement rather than radical shifts.

Thus, option C accurately