What is requirements analysis a part of?

Requirements analysis is a critical component of the requirements engineering process. This process encompasses all activities aimed at discovering, documenting, and managing the requirements of a system. Requirements analysis specifically focuses on understanding the needs and expectations of stakeholders, gathering detailed information about what the system must do, and ensuring that these requirements are clearly defined and communicated.

Engaging in requirements analysis allows business analysts to ensure that the final product aligns with the intended purpose and expectations of users and stakeholders. This stage is essential, as it sets the foundation for the subsequent phases of development, including actual system design, implementation, and testing. It helps identify any gaps, conflicts, or ambiguities in the requirements upfront, which can significantly reduce the risk of project failure due to misunderstood or misaligned requirements.

In contrast, project management involves overseeing various aspects of a project but is not limited to the specific activities of gathering and analyzing requirements. User acceptance testing is conducted after the product has been developed to verify that it meets the agreed-upon requirements but does not involve the initial analysis. System design focuses on how the requirements will be technically implemented and is a subsequent step following requirements analysis.

Thus, identifying requirements analysis as part of the requirements engineering process captures its essential role in the initial stages of defining